#2022-92Law No. 2022-92 of January 31, 2022 Prohibiting Practices Aiming to Modify Sexual Orientation or Gender Identity
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This law prohibits practices aimed at modifying or repressing an individual's sexual orientation or gender identity. Offenders can face up to three years in prison and fines of up to 45,000 euros, especially if the victim is a minor or particularly vulnerable. The law also extends to healthcare professionals who falsely claim the ability to change someone's sexual orientation or gender identity, imposing similar penalties and possible professional bans.
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Key Changes
- Introduction of penalties for practices aimed at changing sexual orientation or gender identity
- Increased penalties when the victim is a minor or vulnerable individual
- Professional sanctions for healthcare providers engaging in such practices
Obligations
What this law requires
Prohibit practices, behaviors, or repeated statements aimed at modifying or repressing an individual's sexual orientation or gender identity that cause physical or mental health damage
Healthcare professionals must not provide consultations or prescribe treatments claiming to modify or repress a person's sexual orientation or gender identity
Courts must decide on total or partial withdrawal of parental authority or suspension of its exercise when the infraction is committed by a person holding parental authority over a minor
Law enforcement must treat violations of Article 225-4-13 (conversion practices) as crimes requiring investigation and prosecution similar to crimes against persons
Healthcare professionals convicted of falsely claiming ability to modify sexual orientation or gender identity may be subject to professional practice ban for up to 10 years