Civil & Administrative

#BGBl. 2025 I Nr. 364Act on the Determination of Safe Countries of Origin by Statutory Instrument and on the Abolition of Legal Representation in Deportation Detention and Exit Custody

🇩🇪Germany··Other·High Impact·Gazette #364·View source ↗

AI-generated summary for informational purposes only. Not legal advice. See the original source for the authoritative text.

🇬🇧 English

This German federal law, published on 23 December 2025, introduces two main changes to migration and asylum procedures. It authorizes the federal government to designate additional safe countries of origin through a statutory instrument (Rechtsverordnung) rather than requiring a full parliamentary law, thereby accelerating the process. The second major provision removes the mandatory right to legal representation (anwaltlicher Vertreter) for individuals held in deportation detention (Abschiebehaft) or exit custody (Ausreisegewahrsam). This eliminates automatic state-provided or mandatory lawyer involvement in these specific detention contexts. The law falls under the competence of the Federal Ministry of the Interior and amends several existing provisions in foreigners' law.

AI-generated summary. May contain errors. Refer to official sources for legal decisions.

Key Changes

  • Allows designation of safe countries of origin (sichere Herkunftsstaaten) via statutory instrument (Rechtsverordnung) instead of requiring a formal Act of Parliament
  • Abolishes mandatory legal representation (anwaltlicher Vertreter) for persons in deportation detention (Abschiebehaft)
  • Removes mandatory legal representation for individuals held in exit custody (Ausreisegewahrsam)

+ 2 more changes with Pro

Obligations

What this law requires

high

The Federal Ministry of the Interior must designate additional safe countries of origin through statutory instrument (Rechtsverordnung) rather than through full parliamentary legislation

Federal Ministry of the Interior
operational
high

Remove mandatory legal representation (anwaltlicher Vertreter) for individuals held in deportation detention (Abschiebehaft)

German detention authorities, courts, legal system
prohibition
high

Remove mandatory legal representation (anwaltlicher Vertreter) for individuals held in exit custody (Ausreisegewahrsam)

German detention authorities, courts, legal system
prohibition
high

Amend existing provisions in foreigners' law (Ausländerrecht) to implement the abolition of mandatory legal representation in deportation detention and exit custody contexts

Federal Ministry of the Interior, relevant legislative bodies
operational

Affected Parties

Asylum seekersIrregular migrants subject to deportation+3 more…

Tags

migration law,asylum procedure,safe countries of origin